Nextcloud
Productivity
Self-hostable files, collaboration and groupware suite.
Alternative to
FilesGroupwareSelf-host
Visit siteEuropean alternatives
European alternatives to Google Workspace
2 European and sovereignty-friendly options that can replace Google Workspace — chosen for parent-company jurisdiction and EU/UK data residency, not just features.
DE
Mailbox.org
Privacy-focused German email and office for business.
Alternative to
EmailOfficeBusiness
Visit siteListings describe governance and geography (parent-company jurisdiction) — not a verdict on Google Workspace or any provider. Real-world sovereignty also depends on hosting region and sub-processors, which vary by deployment and should be verified. Browse the full directory.
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